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Employer Superannuation Guarantee Obligations

Calculation of Superannuation GuaranteeAs an employer, you should be aware that Superannuation Guarantee (SG) contributions for eligible employees must be paid at least four times a year (you can choose to make contributions more frequently if that suits your business). We have provided a summary below of your main obligations, however, detailed information regarding your employer super guarantee obligations can be found on the ATO’s website.

Eligible Employees

You are required to pay Superannuation Guarantee for your permanent and casual employees, where they are at least 18 years old or under 18 and working at least 30 hours per week. Visit the ATO website for more information.

Superannuation Guarantee Eligibility Decision Tool

For help deciding whether an employee is eligible for SG.

Amount to Pay

For the 2024/25 Financial Year, you must pay at least 11.5% of your employees’ ‘ordinary time earnings’ to super each quarter.

‘Ordinary time earnings’ is the amount your employee earns for their ordinary hours of work, including loadings, allowances, bonuses and commissions, but excluding overtime.

For more information and a list of payment types, see the ATO’s ordinary time earnings checklist.

You are not required to pay SG on an employee’s earnings above the ‘maximum contribution base’ limit.

The maximum contribution base for 2024/25 is $65,070 per quarter. The maximum quarterly SG you would therefore need to pay is $7,483.05 (11.5% x $65,070) for each employee.

Superannuation Guarantee Contribution Calculator

For help working out how much super you must contribute for your eligible employees.

Increasing Superannuation Guarantee Over Time

As part of the government’s ‘Stronger Super’ legislation, employer SG contributions will increase in gradual increments, reaching 12% on 1 July 2025.

The table below details the increases:

Financial Year Superannuation Guarantee Rate
(percentage of Ordinary Times Earnings)
2014/15 – 2020/21 9.5%
2021/22 10%
2022/23 10.5%
2023/24 11%
2024/25 11.5%
2025/26 12%

 

The current SG rate for 2024/25 is 11.5%.

When to Pay

You must pay Superannuation Guarantee amounts at least each quarter, but if it suits your business you can choose to pay more frequently. You have 28 days after the end of each quarter for your contribution to be paid and received by the super fund.

The following table is a reminder of the key periods and cut-off dates:

SG Quarter Date payment due*
1 July – 30 September 28 October
1 October – 31 December 28 January
1 January – 31 March 28 April
1 April – 30 June 28 July

 

* Where the cut-off date falls on a non-business day, the next business day is used instead.

You should also be aware that if you don’t pay your SG contributions by the deadline, you may have to pay an SG charge to the ATO, which is not tax deductible.

Salary Sacrifice Contributions

You may choose to offer salary sacrifice arrangements to your employees. Salary sacrifice is where an employee chooses to have you pay some of their salary to super instead of taking the money as after-tax pay.

Your employee’s salary sacrifice contributions can be used to reduce your Superannuation Guarantee liability (if you choose) as:

  • The employee’s earnings for calculating SG are reduced by the salary sacrifice amount; and
  • Any salary sacrifice amount can counts towards the amount of your SG obligation
What Happens if You Don't Pay?

If you do not meet your Superannuation Guarantee requirements, for example, your contribution was received after the cut-off date, you will be subject to penalties enforced by the ATO, including:

  • You must lodge a Superannuation guarantee charge statement with the ATO
  • You must pay a SG charge to the ATO, including 10% penalty interest and an administration fee, and
  • You will not be able to claim a tax deduction for the contribution or the SG charge

Other penalties apply for not meeting your super obligations – you should refer to the ATO website for full details.

Claiming a Tax Deduction

You can claim a full tax deduction for super payments you make for employees under 75 years old by the cut-off date. Super payments are tax deductible in the financial year you pay them.